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Makasutu Culture Forest, Gambia

 
In Gambia the name Makasutu is a local Mandinka Base campword which means holy & "sacred deep forest". Makasutu Cultural Forest is located about 5 km to the north east of Brikama (map) & is a lush green wilderness  fed by a tributary of the Gambia River called the Mandina Bolon. It is a private eco-tourist reserve which is open to the public for full or half-dayMandina Lodges cultural guided eco-tours of the forest. Within the reserve there is the 5 star luxury eco-tourist lodge called Mandina Lodges which is right on the tributary within lush bush mangroves.

There are a variety of eco-systems within the Makasutu protected wilderness area namely: savannah, mangroves, a dense mature tropical forest, Guinea woodland and semi-wooded grassland.

Part of the itinerary for day trippers is a chance to enjoy some Jola traditional tribal dancing, drumming and singing as well as a meal at the "Baobab Restaurant & Bar" serving a traditional Gambian lunch (organically grown Gambian food).  There are also guided canoe rides among the mangroves and creeks, and a chance to try out some traditional herbal medicines & remedies as well as birdwatching on the salt flats by the river which are teeming with birdlife such as the European Pied Wagtail. You can take part in pottery, cooking, furniture making, wood carving lessons & see a palm wine tapper at work as he manages to get to the top of a palm tree very quickly using just a rope. You can also see people weaving, silversmiths at work as well as  fishing and farmers whose  practices have remained unchanged over the years. All profits made from the local craft area go back directly to the village craftsmen who don't pay any rent.

Vision:
The gradual development of Makasutu Culture ForestBaboons  has been in line with the owner's (English expats - James English and Lawrence Williams) eco ethics of combining eco-tourism & responsible travel with sustainable economic development, for example providing local employment to the nearby villagers of Kembujeh, using solar power for their energy needs and replanting trees in areas that had previously been felled by farmers clearing to make fields. Visiting groups are kept deliberately small to reduce any detrimental impacts on the forests area's fragile eco-system.

How It Began:
The story began in December 1992 when the 2 entrepreneurs were looking for a spot in Gambia to build an eco-retreat in the Gambia's bush wilderness. They found Makasutu cultural forest however, the Alkalo and villagers were reluctant to sell it to them as legend has it that it was haunted by 'djinns' and the legendary 'Ninkinanka' (a pre-historic dinosaur) furthermore it was reserved for sacred tribal  rituals. They managed to buy one-and-a-half hectares of land and departed. However, when they returned they found many trees cut down by Sierra Leonean refugees who needed farmland to grow food to eat. After some personal help they managed to secure the purchase of over 1,000 hectares of land! Eventually 15,000 trees were planted and dozens of wells were dug.  After 7 years of toil and endeavor and the construction of a base camp the area was formally opened to tourists in July 1999. Mandina Lodge itself came only as an afterthought because so many tourists said they wanted to stay there for their holidays. The lodge has since become one of the top lodges in Africa and has won many international prizes. There are now over 150 employees from the nearby village as a deliberate measure to halt villagers from moving away from the area and into the towns.


Travel Information:
Getting to Makasutu is relatively easy as a sturdy 4 by 4 jeep can get you there in about 1 hour from the coastal hotel resorts.

Places to Eat:
Baobab Restaurant & Bar
(serving organic food)
Makasutu Wildlife Trust at Abuko Nature Reserve

Accommodation:
Mandina Eco-Lodges


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